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Investigating The Change In Magnetic Field Repulsion Force Due To Varying Masses In A Jumping Ring Mechanism

机译:研究跳环机构中由于质量变化引起的磁场排斥力的变化

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摘要

Magnetism has always been seen as one of the most exciting and interesting topics of physics byudboth scientists and common folk alike. Such enthusiasm is the result of the rather extraordinary,udinvisible forces of magnetic attraction and repulsion caused by magnetic fields. Today, with theudhelp of Faraday’s Law of Induction, Lenz Law, Meissner Effect and many more contributions toudthis area, we are able to understand the nature of magnetic forces and experiment on them. Forudmy project, I questioned “How does mass affect the magnetic repulsion force applied on it by audmagnetic field?”.I decided that Elihu Thompson’s Jumping Ring Mechanism would be the bestudway to perform my experiment. Therefore, to test different masses, I worked with 20 aluminumudrings which I will explain with detail later in Introduction and Method. In order to be able toudmeasure the difference in the magnetic repulsion force, I chose to measure the vertical distanceudthat the aluminum rings jumped, as an indicator of the repulsion force. I recorded my trials toudexamine, with a camera. Later, in order to better observe the relation between mass and verticaluddistance covered by the rings, I repeated my experiment but with cooling down the rings beforeudthe trials by using liquid nitrogen. Still, I investigated the relation between mass and the verticaluddistance and this second experiment allowed me to see that the temperature shift made the ringsudmore conductive and made them cover more distance. However, the pattern between mass anduddistance stayed the same. In both experiments as mass increased the distance increased, from audpeak point on as mass increased the distance decreased. My experiments provided me with anudunderstanding of how mass affects magnetic repulsion force and possible ways of usage of thisudphenomenon.
机译:磁性一直被科学家和普通民众视为物理学中最令人兴奋和有趣的话题之一。这种热情是由磁场引起的非常吸引人的,不可察觉的磁力吸引和排斥力的结果。如今,借助法拉第感应定律,伦兹定律,迈斯纳效应以及对该领域的更多贡献,我们已经能够了解磁力的性质并对其进行实验。对于 udmy项目,我质疑“质量如何影响,,,,,-,-,/, / /////////////////产生的磁场排斥力?因此,为了测试不同的质量,我使用了20个铝丁字,稍后将在“简介和方法”中进行详细说明。为了能够测量出磁性排斥力的差异,我选择测量铝环跳动的垂直距离作为排斥力的指标。我用相机将试验记录在 udexamine上。后来,为了更好地观察质量和环所覆盖的垂直远距之间的关系,我重复了我的实验,但是在试验之前使用液氮冷却了环。尽管如此,我还是研究了质量与垂直 uddist的关系,第二个实验使我看到温度的变化使环 udmore导电并使其覆盖更远的距离。但是,质量距离与 uddistance之间的模式保持不变。在两个实验中,随着质量的增加,距离增加,从顶点到质量点的距离,距离减小。我的实验使我对质量如何影响磁斥力以及使用这种现象的可能方式有了了解。

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    Seçkin Görkem;

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  • 年度 2014
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