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Shortening Quasi-Static Time-Series Simulations for Cost-Benefit Analysis of Low Voltage Network Operation with Photovoltaic Feed-In

机译:缩短准静态时间序列仿真,用于光伏馈电低压网络运行的成本效益分析

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摘要

Executing quasi-static time-series simulations istime consuming, especially when yearly simulations are required,for example, for cost-benefit analyses of grid operation strategies.Often only aggregated simulations outputs are relevant to gridplanners for assessing grid operation costs. Among them are totalnetwork losses and power exchange through MV/LV substationtransformers. In this context it can be beneficial to explorealternatives to running quasi-static time-series simulations withcomplete input data that can produce the results of interest withhigh accuracy but in less time. This paper explores two methodsfor shortening quasi-static time-series simulations through reducingthe amount of input data and thus the required number ofpower flow calculations; one is based on downsampling and theother on vector quantization. The results show that execution timereductions and sufficiently accurate results can be obtained withboth methods, but vector quantization requires considerably lessdata to produce the same level of accuracy as downsampling. Inparticular, when the simulations consider voltage control or whenmore than one simulation with the same input data is required,vector quantization delivers a far superior trade-off between datareduction, time savings, and accuracy. However, the method doesnot reproduce peak values in the results accurately. This makesit less precise, for example, for detecting voltage violations.
机译:执行准静态时间序列模拟非常耗时,尤其是在需要年度模拟(例如,电网运行策略的成本效益分析)时。通常只有汇总的模拟输出与电网计划者有关,以评估电网运行成本。其中包括总网络损耗和通过MV / LV变电站变压器进行的电力交换。在这种情况下,探索具有完整输入数据的准静态时间序列模拟的替代方法可能是有益的,这些输入数据可以高精度,但时间更短地产生感兴趣的结果。本文探讨了两种通过减少输入数据量以及所需的潮流计算次数来缩短准静态时间序列仿真的方法。一种基于下采样,另一种基于矢量量化。结果表明,两种方法都可以减少执行时间并获得足够准确的结果,但是矢量量化所需的数据要少得多,才能产生与下采样相同的准确性。特别是,当模拟考虑电压控制时,或者当需要使用相同输入数据进行多个模拟时,矢量量化将在减少数据量,节省时间和精度之间取得很好的折衷。但是,该方法不能准确地在结果中重现峰值。这使其精度降低,例如用于检测电压违规。

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