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Reducing stigma and punitive attitudes towards pedophiles through narrative humanization

机译:通过叙事人性化减少对恋童癖者的污名和惩罚态度

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摘要

Stigmatization and societal punitiveness about pedophilia has a range of potential consequences, such as the social isolation of people with sexual interest in children, and the formation of policies that are not consistent with empirical research findings. Previous research has shown that people with pedophilic sexual interests use societal thinking to self-stigmatize, which in turn may actually serve to increase their risk of committing a sexual offense. In this study, we compared two attitudinal interventions (first-person narrative vs. expert opinion) using a student sample (N =100). It was hypothesized that both interventions would lead to reductions in stigmatization and punitive attitudes about pedophiles on an explicit (self-report) level, but that only the narrative intervention would lead to reductions of these constructs at the implicit level. Our findings supported both hypotheses. We further discuss the role of narrative humanization in this area, and offer suggestions for further research based upon the theoretical and methodological implications of the findings.
机译:对恋童癖的污名化和社会惩罚性存在一系列潜在的后果,例如对儿童有性兴趣的人的社会隔离,以及与实证研究结果不一致的政策的形成。先前的研究表明,具有恋童癖性兴趣的人会使用社会思维来自self,这实际上反而可能会增加他们实施性犯罪的风险。在这项研究中,我们使用学生样本(N = 100)比较了两种态度干预(第一人称叙述与专家意见)。假设这两种干预都会导致在显式(自我报告)水平上减少对恋童癖者的污名化和惩罚性态度,但是只有叙事干预才能导致在隐性水平上减少对这些恋童癖的构造。我们的发现支持了两种假设。我们将进一步讨论叙事人性化在这一领域的作用,并根据发现的理论和方法论意义为进一步的研究提供建议。

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