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Observation of the shock wave propagation induced by a high-power laser irradiation into an epoxy material

机译:观察大功率激光照射到环氧树脂材料中引起的冲击波传播

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摘要

The propagation of laser-induced shock waves in a transparent epoxy sample is investigated by optical shadowgraphy. The shock waves are generated by a focused laser (3 ns pulse duration—1.2 to 3.4TWcm−2) producing pressure from 44 to 98.9 GPa. It is observed that the shock wave and the release wave created by the shock reverberation at the rear face are both followed by a dark zone in the pictures. This corresponds to the creation of a tensile zone resulting from the crossing on the loading axis of the release waves coming from the edge of the impact area (2D effects). After the laser shock experiment, the residual stresses in the targets are identified and quantified through a photoelasticimetry analysis of the recovered samples. This work results in a new set of original data which can be directly used to validate numerical models implemented to reproduce the behaviour of epoxy under extreme strain rateloading. The residual stresses observed prove that the high-pressure shocks can modify the pure epoxy properties, which could have an influence on the use made of these materials.
机译:通过光学阴影照相法研究了透明环氧样品中激光诱导的冲击波的传播。冲击波由聚焦激光(3 ns脉冲持续时间,从1.2到3.4TWcm-2)产生,压力从44到98.9 GPa。可以观察到,在背面,由冲击混响产生的冲击波和释放波都跟随有图片中的暗区。这对应于拉伸区域的产生,该拉伸区域是由于来自冲击区域边缘的释放波在加载轴上的交叉而产生的(2D效果)。经过激光冲击实验后,通过对回收的样品进行光弹性分析,可以识别并量化目标中的残余应力。这项工作产生了一组新的原始数据,这些数据可以直接用于验证数值模型,该数值模型用于在极端应变速率载荷下重现环氧树脂的性能。观察到的残余应力证明,高压冲击会改变纯环氧性能,这可能会影响这些材料的使用。

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