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Numerical study of flow stream in a mini VAWT with relative rotating blades

机译:相对旋转叶片的小型VAWT流动的数值研究。

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摘要

Today, wind energy is mainly used to generate electricity and more and more with a renewable energy source character. Power production from wind turbines is affected by several conditions like wind speed, turbine speed, turbine design, turbulence and changes of wind direction. These conditions are not always optimal and have negative effects on most turbines. The present turbine is supposed to be less affected by these conditions because the blades combine a rotating movement around each own axis and around the main turbine’s one. Due to this combination of movements, flow around this turbine can be more optimized than classical Darrieus turbines. The turbine has a rotor with three straight blades of symmetrical aerofoil. Paper presents unsteady simulations that have been performed for one wind velocity and different blades stagger angles. The influence of two different blades geometry is studied for four different constant rotational speeds.
机译:如今,风能主要用于发电,并且越来越具有可再生能源的特征。风力涡轮机的发电受到多种条件的影响,例如风速,涡轮速度,涡轮设计,湍流和风向变化。这些条件并不总是最佳的,并且对大多数涡轮机具有负面影响。本发明的涡轮机应该不受这些条件的影响,因为叶片结合了围绕每个自身轴线和围绕主涡轮机轴线的旋转运动。由于运动的这种结合,与传统的Darrieus涡轮机相比,该涡轮机周围的流动可以得到更好的优化。涡轮机的转子带有对称的翼型的三个直叶片。本文介绍了针对一种风速和不同叶片交错角度进行的不稳定模拟。对于四种不同的恒定转速,研究了两种不同叶片几何形状的影响。

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