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Effects of seasons on the concentration of selected trace elements in horse hair

机译:季节对马毛中所选微量元素浓度的影响

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摘要

The studies were conducted on a group of 20 mares of the Hucul breed kept in free range system. The horses made use of pastures in summer periods while being fed with hay or silage during the winter. Mares that bore offspring regularly, in good conditions and healthy were involved in the analysis. Hair samples of about 500 mg were taken from areas around the neck under the mane of each horse four times a year. The concentration of 6 elements, i.e., B, Ni, Si, Mo, I and Cr were measured in each sample. Much higher concentrations of molybdenum and nickel were found in hair samples collected in spring, but more of boron in autumn while those from winter contained more of chromium, silicon and iodine. The concentration of all the analyzed minerals differed significantly in relation to the season. A significant positive relationship between levels of nickel and molybdenum on the one hand as well as between silicon and chromium on the other was demonstrated. A negative correlation was, however, observed between the levels of iodine and molybdenum as well as between iodine and nickel.
机译:这项研究是对保持在自由放养系统中的20头Hucul品种的母马进行的。这些马在夏季使用牧场,而在冬季则用干草或青贮饲料喂养。分析涉及定期繁殖,状况良好且健康的母马。每年四次从每匹马鬃毛下的脖子周围区域采集约500 mg的头发样本。在每个样品中测量了6种元素的浓度,即B,Ni,Si,Mo,I和Cr。在春季采集的头发样本中发现了更高浓度的钼和镍,而在秋季采集了更多的硼,而冬季采集的样品中含有更多的铬,硅和碘。所有被分析的矿物质的浓度随季节而变化。一方面证明了镍和钼的含量之间的显着正相关,另一方面证明了硅和铬之间的显着正相关。然而,在碘和钼的含量之间以及碘和镍的含量之间观察到负相关。

著录项

  • 作者

    TOPCZEWSKA, Jadwiga;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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