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Dynamic Preisach hystersis model for magnetostrictive materials for energy application

机译:能源应用中磁致伸缩材料的动态Preisach磁滞模型

摘要

Recently Magnetostrictive materials have been proposed as active materials to be used in several energy harvesting technology [1]. In this kind of application, the working condition of the material is highly dynamic and non linear.udAs a result static models of magnetostrictive materials are usually not very accurate and can be not reliable to develop a sufficiently accurate designof the energy harvesting devices. The presence of hysteresis requires accurateudmathematical modeling in order to correctly foresee the behavior of real materials (ferromagnetic or magnetostrictive) used in control systems or inudelectrical machines and thus simplifying the design of such controllers or predicting with acceptable accuracy electromagnetic fields in suchuddevices[2]. In order to overcome this problem, this paper addresses the development of Dynamic Preisach hysteresis model (DPM) for magnetostrictive materials for energy application operating in hysteretic and time varying nonlinearudregimes. DPM is a development of classical Preisach Model which is able to include dynamical features in the mathematical model of hysteresis.udIn this paper the magnetostrictive material considered is Terfenol-D. Its hysteresis is modeled by applying the DPM whose identification procedure is performed by using a neural network procedure previously publised [3]. Theudneural network used is a multiplayer perceptron trained with the Levenberg-Marquadt training algorithm. This allows to obtain both Everett integrals and the Preisach distribution function, without any special conditioning of the measured data, owing to the filtering capabilities of the neural network interpolators.udThe model is able to reconstruct both the magnetization relation and the Field-strain relation. The model is validated through comparison and prediction of data collected from a typical Terfenol-D transducer.
机译:最近,已经提出了磁致伸缩材料作为活性材料,可用于多种能量收集技术[1]。在这种应用中,材料的工作条件是高度动态且非线性的。 ud因此,磁致伸缩材料的静态模型通常不是很准确,并且对于开发足够准确的能量收集设备设计可能不可靠。磁滞的存在需要精确的数学模型,以便正确地预见控制系统或电子电气设备中使用的真实材料(铁磁或磁致伸缩)的行为,从而简化此类控制器的设计或以可接受的精度进行预测 uddevices [2]。为了克服这个问题,本文讨论了动态滞后磁滞模型(DPM)的发展,该模型用于在磁滞和时变非线性 udregime下运行的能量应用中的磁致伸缩材料。 DPM是经典Preisach模型的开发,能够在磁滞数学模型中包含动力学特征。 ud本文中所考虑的磁致伸缩材料为Terfenol-D。通过应用DPM对其滞后进行建模,该DPM的识别过程是使用先前发布的神经网络过程执行的[3]。使用的神经网络是使用Levenberg-Marquadt训练算法训练的多人感知器。由于神经网络插值器的过滤功能,因此可以在无需对测量数据进行任何特殊条件的情况下获得Everett积分和Preisach分布函数。 ud该模型能够重构磁化关系和场​​-应变关系。通过比较和预测从典型Terfenol-D传感器收集的数据来验证该模型。

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