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Multiple Dissipative Devices for Blast-Resisting Cable-Supported Glazing Façades

机译:用于抗电缆支撑的玻璃外观的多种耗散装置

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摘要

The paper analyzes the structural response of a high-level air blast loaded cable-supported façade. Since the glass panels and the cables present a typical brittle behavior and are subjected to elevated tensile stresses when a high-level explosion occurs, multiple dissipative devices are simultaneously introduced in the conventional glazing system to mitigate the maximum effects of the design blast wave. Dynamic analyses are performed using a sophisticated FE-model to describe accurately the response of the façade equipped by dissipative devices. Based on numerical results of previous contributions, viscoelastic spider connectors (VESCs) are introduced in the points of connection between glass panels and pretensioned cables, to replace “rigid” spider connectors commonly used in practice. At the same time, rigid-plastic frictional devices (RPDs) are installed at the top of the bearing cables to mitigate furthermore the bracing system. As a result, due to the combined use of VESCs and RPDs opportunely calibrated, the maximum tensile stresses in the glass panels and in the cables appear strongly reduced. In addition, the proposed devices do not trouble the aesthetics of such transparent structural systems. At last, simple design rules are presented to predict the response of cable-supported façades subjected to high-level dynamic loads and to preliminary estimate the mechanical parameters of combined VESCs and RPDs.
机译:分析了一个高层次的鼓风装缆索支撑正面的结构响应。由于玻璃面板和电缆呈现典型脆性行为并经受升高的拉伸应力时的高级别爆炸发生时,多个耗散装置在传统玻璃窗系统同时引入,以减轻设计爆炸波的最大效果。动态分析使用的是复杂的FE-模型来精确地描述由耗散装置配备立面的反应进行的。基于以前的贡献的数值结果,粘弹性蜘蛛连接器(VESCs)在玻璃面板和预张紧的电缆之间的连接点被引入,以取代在实践中通常使用的“刚性”蜘蛛连接器。同时,刚塑性摩擦装置(RPDS)被安装在轴承电缆的顶部,以进一步减轻支撑系统。其结果是,由于组合使用VESCs和RPDS的巧校准,在玻璃面板和电缆中的最大拉伸应力出现强烈减少。此外,所提出的器件不麻烦这样的透明结构系统的美观性。最后,简单的设计规则被呈现给预测经受高水平的动态载荷,并初步估计组合VESCs和RPDS的机械参数缆索支撑外墙的响应。

著录项

  • 作者

    Claudio Amadio; Chiara Bedon;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2013
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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