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A Fuzzy Approach for Speckle Noise Reduction in SAR Images

机译:SAR图像斑点噪声的模糊减少方法

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摘要

The Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image has a high resolution udand not udinfluenced by weather conditionsud either day or night. SAR imageud with its udadvantages, is becoming popular udthan the optical image in earthud observation udusing the remote-sensing techniques. However, the speckle noiseud that occurs udin the SAR image causes difficulties in image interpretation. Tudhus, speckle udnoise reduction needuds as prepossessing procedure prior to the uudse of the SAR udimages. The ideal speckle filterud has the capability of reducingud speckle noise udwithout losing the information and preserving texture. Fuzzy apudproach has a udgood performance to reduce speckle noise in a medical image, whudich is udoccurred on a SAR image. It propoudsed a filter which is a combinudation of fuzzy udwith qualified existing filter thaudt applied to SAR image, aimedud at eliminating udspeckle noise while maintaining udtexture. The results showed thaudt the udproposed filter has better perfudormance than commonly used filteudrs such as udthe Mean, Median, Kuan, Lee, and Frost filters. The experimentsud conducted in uda homogeneous area; forests, plaudntations and oceans from ALOS-PudALSAR udimage in the area of Kuantudan, Pahang, Malaysia.
机译:合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像具有高分辨率,并且不受白天或夜晚的天气条件的影响。 SAR影像具有其优势,正变得比地球光学观测中的光学影像更受欢迎。但是,SAR图像中出现的斑点噪声ud会导致图像解释困难。在SAR udimage的使用之前,需要减少斑点 udnoise作为预设程序。理想的散斑滤波器具有降低散斑噪声的能力,而不会丢失信息并保留纹理。模糊方法具有良好的性能,可以减少医学图像中的斑点噪声,而在SAR图像中则是模糊的。它提出了一种滤波器,该滤波器是模糊 ud与适用于SAR图像的合格现有滤波器的组合 ud,旨在消除 ud散斑噪声,同时保持 udtexture。结果表明,建议的滤镜的性能优于常用的滤镜,例如均值,中值,关,李和弗罗斯特滤镜。在统一区域进行实验;马来西亚彭亨州关丹市的ALOS-P udALSAR udimage的森林,植物和海洋。

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