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Indices for Assessing Potential Environmental Hazard from Future Ship Scrapping Process, Determinable in Ship Design Stage

机译:用于评估未来船舶报废过程的潜在环境危害的指标,可确定船舶设计阶段

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摘要

This paper shortly presents the issue of utilization of ships after their withdrawal from service. Information on number of floating units liquidated in previous years was presented. Hazards to the environment, health and life of workers employed in the Far East ship scrapping yards operating on the beaches, were indicated. Then, the most important rules which have to make the ship recycling process safe were referred to. This author proposed to supplement the rules by environmental hazard indices which would be determined already in ship design stage. According to the concept the indices should take into account amount of dangerous substances used for building the ship as well as degree of their harmfulness (weighing factors). Two approaches to the issue of determining the weighing factors were proposed: deterministic and fuzzy.
机译:本文不久呈现出船舶退出服务后的利用问题。提出了上一年中浮动单位数量的信息。指出了在海滩上运行的远东船舶船舶船舶的环境,健康和生活的危害。然后,提到了必须使船舶回收过程安全的最重要的规则。本作者提议通过环境灾害指数补充规则,该指数将在船舶设计阶段确定。根据该概念,指数应考虑用于建造船舶的危险物质以及其危害程度(称重因素)。提出了确定称重因子问题的方法:确定性和模糊。

著录项

  • 作者

    Roman Liberacki;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2018
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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