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Distributed Uniform Streaming Framework: An Elastic Fog Computing Platform for Event Stream Processing and Platform Transparency

机译:分布式均匀流框架:活动流处理和平台透明度的弹性雾计算平台

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摘要

The increase of Internet of Things devices and the rise of more computationally intense applications presents challenges for future Internet of Things architectures. We envision a future in which edge, fog, and cloud devices work together to execute future applications. Because the entire application cannot run on smaller edge or fog devices, we will need to split the application into smaller application components. These application components will send event messages to each other to create a single application from multiple application components. The execution location of the application components can be optimized to minimize the resource consumption. In this paper, we describe the Distributed Uniform Stream (DUST) framework that creates an abstraction between the application components and the middleware which is required to make the execution location transparent to the application component. We describe a real-world application that uses the DUST framework for platform transparency. Next to the DUST framework, we also describe the distributed DUST Coordinator, which will optimize the resource consumption by moving the application components to a different execution location. The coordinators will use an adapted version of the Contract Net Protocol to find local minima in resource consumption.
机译:物联网设备的增加和更加计算激烈的应用的兴起对未来的事物架构呈现挑战。我们设想边缘,雾和云设备一起工作以执行未来应用程序的未来。由于整个应用程序无法在较小的边缘或雾设备上运行,因此我们需要将应用程序拆分为较小的应用程序组件。这些应用程序组件将彼此发送事件消息以从多个应用程序组件创建单个应用程序。可以优化应用程序组件的执行位置以最小化资源消耗。在本文中,我们描述了在应用程序组件和中间件之间创建抽象的分布式均匀流(灰尘)框架,这是对应用程序组件透明的执行位置所需的。我们描述了一种使用灰尘框架进行平台透明度的真实应用程序。在灰尘框架旁边,我们还描述了分布式粉尘协调器,它将通过将应用程序组件移动到不同的执行位置来优化资源消耗。协调器将使用合同网络协议的适应版本来查找资源消耗中的本地最小值。

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