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A Centralized SDN Architecture for the 5G Cellular Network

机译:用于5G蜂窝网络的集中式SDN架构

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摘要

In order to meet the increasing demands of high data rate and low latencycellular broadband applications, plans are underway to roll out the FifthGeneration (5G) cellular wireless system by the year 2020. This paper proposesa novel method for adapting the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)'s5G architecture to the principles of Software Defined Networking (SDN). Wepropose to have centralized network functions in the 5G network core to controlthe network, end-to-end. This is achieved by relocating the controlfunctionality present in the 5G Radio Access Network (RAN) to the network core,resulting in the conversion of the base station known as the gNB into a puredata plane node. This brings about a significant reduction in signaling costsbetween the RAN and the core network. It also results in improved systemperformance. The merits of our proposal have been illustrated by evaluating theKey Performance Indicators (KPIs) of the 5G network, such as network attach(registration) time and handover time. We have also demonstrated improvementsin attach time and system throughput due to the use of centralized algorithmsfor mobility management with the help of ns-3 simulations.
机译:为了满足高数据速率的需求不断增长和低延育宽带应用,计划在2020年到2020年推出Fiftheneration(5G)蜂窝无线系统。本文提出了一种适应第三代合作伙伴关系项目的新方法(3GPP )'S5G架构到软件定义网络(SDN)的原理。 Wepropose在5G网络核心中具有集中式网络功能,以控制网络,端到端。这是通过将5G无线电接入网络(RAN)中存在于网络核心的控制功能来实现这一点,从而导致称为GNB的基站转换为PureData平面节点。这引起了RAN和核心网络的信号传导成本的显着减少。它还导致改善的SystemPerformance。通过评估5G网络的The Key绩效指标(KPI),例如网络附加(注册)时间和切换时间来说明我们提案的优点。由于在NS-3模拟的帮助下,我们还通过使用集中式算法来展示了改进的附加时间和系统吞吐量。

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