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Bonus taxes and international competition for bank managers

机译:银行经理的奖金税和国际竞争

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摘要

We analyze the competition in bonus taxation when banks compensate their managers by means of fixed and incentive pay and bankers are internationally mobile. Banks choose bonus payments that induce excessive managerial risk-taking to maximize their private benefits of existing government bailout guarantees. In this setting the international competition in bonus taxes may feature a u2018race to the bottomu2019 or a u2018race to the topu2019, depending on whether bankers are a source of net positive tax revenue or inflict net fiscal losses on taxpayers as a result of incentive pay. A u2018race to the topu2019 becomes more likely when governmentsu2019 impose only lax capital requirements on banks, whereas a u2018race to the bottomu2019 is more likely when bank losses are partly collectivized in a banking union.
机译:当银行通过固定薪酬和激励性薪酬向经理人提供报酬并且银行家在国际范围内流动时,我们分析了奖金税制中的竞争。银行选择的奖金支付会引起过度的管理风险,从而最大限度地利用现有政府救助担保的私人利益。在这种情况下,国际奖金税竞争可能表现为最低最高,或者最高最高,这取决于银行家是净正税收入的来源还是对纳税人造成净财政损失,奖励工资的结果。当政府仅对银行施加宽松的资本要求时,达到最高收入的可能性就更大,而当银行亏损在银行工会中被部分集合起来时,达到最低收入的可能性就更大。

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