首页> 外文OA文献 >Urban Transformations and Health: Methods for TrUST—a Natural Experiment Evaluating the Impacts of a Mass Transit Cable Car in Bogotá, Colombia
【2h】

Urban Transformations and Health: Methods for TrUST—a Natural Experiment Evaluating the Impacts of a Mass Transit Cable Car in Bogotá, Colombia

机译:城市转型与健康:信任方法 - 一种自然实验评估群众在哥伦比亚波哥大的批量交通缆车的影响

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

Background: Cable cars provide urban mobility benefits for vulnerable populations. However, no evaluation has assessed cable cars' impact from a health perspective. TransMiCable in Bogotá, Colombia, provides a unique opportunity to (1) assess the effects of its implementation on the environmental and social determinants of health (microenvironment pollution, transport accessibility, physical environment, employment, social capital, and leisure time), physical activity, and health outcomes (health-related quality of life, respiratory diseases, and homicides); and (2) use citizen science methods to identify, prioritize, and communicate the most salient negative and positive features impacting health and quality of life in TransMiCable's area, as well as facilitate a consensus and advocacy-building change process among community members, policymakers, and academic researchers.Methods: TrUST (In Spanish: Transformaciones Urbanas y Salud: el caso de TransMiCable en Bogotá) is a quasi-experimental study using a mixed-methods approach. The intervention group includes adults from Ciudad Bolívar, the area of influence of TransMiCable. The control group includes adults from San Cristóbal, an area of future expansion for TransMiCable. A conceptual framework was developed through group-model building. Outcomes related to environmental and social determinants of health as well as health outcomes are assessed using questionnaires (health outcomes, physical activity, and perceptions), secondary data (crime and respiratory outcomes) use of portable devices (air pollution exposure and accelerometry), mobility tracking apps (for transport trajectories), and direct observation (parks). The Stanford Healthy Neighborhood Discovery Tool is being used to capture residents' perceptions of their physical and social environments as part of the citizen science component of the investigation.Discussion: TrUST is innovative in its use of a mixed-methods, and interdisciplinary research approach, and in its systematic engagement of citizens and policymakers throughout the design and evaluation process. This study will help to understand better how to maximize health benefits and minimize unintended negative consequences of TransMiCable.
机译:背景:缆车为弱势群体提供城市移动益处。然而,没有评估评估了从健康角度的电缆车的影响。在Bogotá,哥伦比亚的可传播提供了一个独特的机会(1)评估其实施对健康环境和社会决定因素的影响(微环境污染,运输能力,物理环境,就业,社会资本和休闲时间),身体活动,健康结果(健康状况,生活质量,呼吸系统疾病和凶杀症); (2)使用公民科学方法来识别,优先级,并传达影响可传播区域中健康和生活质量的最显着的负面和积极特征,并促进社区成员,政策制定者之间的共识和宣传建设改变过程,和学术研究人员。方法:信任(以西班牙语:变换Aciones uralas y Salud:El Caso de Tenersicable enBogotá)是一种使用混合方法方法的准实验研究。干预组包括来自CiudadBolívar的成年人,可传播的影响领域。对照组包括来自SanCristóbal的成年人,这是可传统的未来扩展领域。通过集团模型建筑开发了一个概念框架。使用问卷(健康结果,身体活动和感知),二级数据(犯罪和呼吸结果)使用便携式设备(空气污染暴露和加速度),流动性评估与健康的环境和社会决定因素以及健康结果相关的结果。跟踪应用程序(用于运输轨迹)和直接观察(公园)。斯坦福健康的邻里发现工具正在用于捕捉居民对其物理和社会环境的看法作为调查公民科学组成部分的一部分。探讨:信任在使用混合方法和跨学科研究方法时创新,在整个设计和评估过程中的公民和政策制定者的系统敬业。本研究将有助于了解如何更好地如何最大限度地提高健康益处,并最大限度地减少可传统的非预期的负面后果。

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号