Way Ahead For Maritime UAVS

摘要

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have proven to be an integral tool for the operational commander as a provider of persistent intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance (ISR). UAVs are essential for conducting and executing modern military operations. They address a small force-to-space ratio problem by increasing the speed of the kill chain. UAV technology applications have progressed from ISR to an ever expanding list of uses. There is an overarching USN plan for UAVs, but I propose an emphasis should be placed on the close range or tactical UAVs that will directly complement battle space management, increase situational awareness and will increase the flexibility and capability of the kill chain for operational level commanders. Tactical UAVs will assist with gaining and sharing battle force access for naval and joint forces. They will increase the on-demand capability to gain ISR information and allow the flexibility to project power. The USN needs a better road map for tactical UAVs to exploit emerging capabilities and utilize them in maritime roles which will ensure Maritime Domain Awareness.