Optimizing Operational Physical Fitness (Optimisation de L'Aptitude Physique Operationnelle)

摘要

With the conclusion of the RSGs 4, 8, and 17, as well as the Workshop onOptimizing the Performance of Women in the Armed Forces of NATO, there remained open questions concerning mission-related testing and training.The Research and Technical Organization (RTO) recognizes the need to address these issues in light of the wide range of missions (coordinating humanitarian relief, coordinating emergency and relief operations in the event of a disaster, both nature and man-made, civil emergency measures, addressing instability caused by regional and ethnicconflicts, defence against terrorism and countering other threats to modern society) and increased deployment of NATO personnel on operationssince 1997 (NATO in the 21st Century http:www.nato. int/docu/21-cent/html). The revised spectrum of NATO missions requires a new approach to operational physical fitness. Specifically, a new necessity to define, assess, evaluate and optimize physical capability by setting appropriate criteria and methodology was identified by an exploratory team that met in Spain in 2002. As a resultof the exploratory meeting, Task Group 019 on Optimizing Operational Physical Fitness was established to determine the requirement for physical fitness for military personnel in order to prepare military personnel for physical task requirements, to prevent physical overburdening, and to reduce injuries. The efforts of RTG-019 OptimizingOperational Physical Fitness will represent the international agreement for evidence-based findings which may provide the basis for policy decision.