Sacred and the Sword: A Study of how Religions View War

摘要

How various religious traditions view war and military ethics is studied. Goddessreligion, Chinese religion, Hinduism, Buddhism, Judaism, Christianity and Islam are examined. These religions were selected because of their present or potential influence in domestic and international politics and/or presence in the US armed forces. Research was done by studying primary sources, scriptures, secondary sources and faith group archive records and interviewing adherents. All religions have well developed concepts of just war and just conduct in war consistent with the Laws of Armed Conflict. Recommendations for enhancing awareness of domestic and global religious pluralism are made. Keywords: Just war, War, Use of force, Ethics, Morality and war. (Author) (kr)