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Pesticide exposure caused psychological distress and suicide (Abstract)

机译:农药暴露引起心理困扰和自杀(摘要)

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摘要

Two separate studies link exposure to pesticides with psychological distress and suicide. The first study based in Costa Rica assessed banana workers previously exposed to organophosphates or carbamates both of which inhibit cholineslerase. The study was carried out on 78 workers who had received medical attention for exposure to either organophosphates (54) or carbamates (24) between one and three years prior to the study. Thirty-five of these had been poisoned on more than one occasion. These 78 people were compared to 130 company workers selected randomly who had not been poisoned. Symptoms of psychological distress were assessed using the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) to rank the severity of symptoms. This was followed by interview.
机译:两项单独的研究将接触农药与心理困扰和自杀联系起来。哥斯达黎加的第一项研究评估了先前接触过有机磷酸酯或氨基甲酸酯的香蕉工人,这两种有机磷酸酯或氨基甲酸酯均会抑制胆碱脂酶。这项研究是针对在研究前一到三年之间因接触有机磷酸盐(54)或氨基甲酸酯(24)而受到医疗护理的78名工人进行的。其中有35多次被中毒。将这78人与130名未中毒的公司工人进行了比较。使用简短症状清单(BSI)评估心理困扰的症状,以对症状的严重程度进行排名。随后进行采访。

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