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A Simple Model of Gauged Lepton and Baryon Charges

机译:轻子和轻子电荷的简单模型

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We propose a simple extension of the standard model with lepton and baryon numbers gauged by introducing only two leptoquarks (j~(+1/2), k~(-1/2)) to the fermion content. As natural consequences of the anomaly cancelation, the right-handed neutrinos present and the number of observed fermion families equals to the number of fundamental colors, which is three. To avoid stabilized colored-leptoquarks, two scalar doublets φ, χ are introduced which couple the leptoquarks to ordinary quarks. The new gauge bosons Z_L, Z_B gain masses via the vacuum values of scalars S_L, S_B which are only charged under the U(1)_L, U(1)B symmetries, respectively. Furthermore, due to the spontaneous symmetry breaking of these charges, the neutrinos obtain small masses via type I seesaw mechanism while the baryogenesis can be generated in several cases. Constraints coming from flavor changing, stabilization of anomalously electric- charged scalars and collision phenomenology are also obtained.
机译:我们提出了对标准模型的简单扩展,通过仅向费米子含量中引入两个le夸克(j〜(+1/2),k〜(-1/2))来衡量轻子和重子数。作为异常消除的自然结果,存在右手中微子,并且观察到的费米子家族数等于基本色数,即三。为了避免稳定的有色鳞状夸克,引入了两个标量双峰φ,χ,它们将鳞状夸克与普通夸克耦合。新的规范玻色子Z_L,Z_B通过标量S_L,S_B的真空值获得质量,标量S_L,S_B分别仅以U(1)_L,U(1)B对称性充电。此外,由于这些电荷的自发对称性破坏,中微子通过I型跷跷板机制获得了较小的质量,而在某些情况下可以产生重结晶。还获得了来自风味变化,异常带电标量的稳定化和碰撞现象学的约束。

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