Decennial experience of the Municipality of Rome in the fight against Asian Tiger Mosquito

摘要

Since September 1997 was detected the presence of the Asian Tiger Mosquito (Aedes albopic-tus) in the peripheral areas of the city of Rome, the Environment Department has put in a strategy to combat and control the spread of this insect throughout the city, collaboration with the Istituto Superiore di Sanita (ISS) to aspects of study and monitoring of the phenomenon and with the Azienda Municipale Ambiente (AMA) for actions in the urban environment. In 1998 began the first contrast campaign in the town territory. The data coming from ISS are processed through a geographical territorial system (GIS) that allows realtime locating the degree of infestation and effectiveness of interventions, allowing the display of trends over time and the developmentof plans of action in urban territory. In parallel to this methodology operational, the Municipality of Rome has put in an information campaign designed to involve citizens in the fight against this insect. Today the situation in the city is under control, in case of emergency due to the spread of the virus Chikungunya is possible identify in advance the areas at greatest risk of infestation. Using this methodology work has enabled to contain operating costs and minimize the environmental impact by limiting interventions only to areas found positive.