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An optimization method for dynamics of structures with repetitive component patterns

机译:具有重复构件模式的结构动力学优化方法

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摘要

The occurrence of dynamic problems during the operation of machinery may have devastating effects on a product. Therefore, design optimization of these products becomes essential in order to meet safety criteria. In this research, a hybrid design optimization method is proposed where attention is focused on structures having repeating patterns in their geometries. In the proposed method, the analysis is decomposed but the optimization problem itself is treated as a whole. The model of an entire structure is obtained without modeling all the repetitive components using the merits of the Component Mode Synthesis method. Backpropagation Neural Networks are used for surrogate modeling. The optimization is performed using two techniques: Genetic Algorithms (GAs) and Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP). GAs are utilized to increase the chance of finding the location of the global optimum and since this optimum may not be exact, SQP is employed afterwards to improve the solution. A theoretical test problem is used to demonstrate the method.
机译:机械操作过程中发生动态问题可能会对产品造成破坏性影响。因此,这些产品的设计优化对于满足安全标准至关重要。在这项研究中,提出了一种混合设计优化方法,该方法将注意力集中在几何形状上具有重复图案的结构上。在提出的方法中,分析被分解,但是优化问题本身被作为一个整体来对待。无需使用组件模式综合方法的优点对所有重复组件进行建模,即可获得整个结构的模型。反向传播神经网络用于替代建模。使用两种技术执行优化:遗传算法(GA)和顺序二次规划(SQP)。利用GA可以增加找到全局最优位置的机会,并且由于该最优可能并不精确,因此之后使用SQP来改进解决方案。理论上的测试问题用于说明该方法。

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