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Reliability of pressurised pipelines subjected to longitudinal ground movement

机译:承受纵向地面运动的加压管道的可靠性

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A methodology was developed to calculate the probabilities of tensile rupture and compressive local buckling for pressurised pipelines that are buried in unstable slopes and subjected to longitudinal loading imposed by the slopes. The limit state functions were established by comparing the tensile and compressive strain demand with the corresponding strain capacities. The strain demand is calculated using an analytical model reported in the literature, which is capable of accounting for the elastic-plastic behaviour of the pipeline and the elastic-perfectly plastic behaviour of the pipe-soil friction. The strain capacities are characterized based on the information available in the literature. The spatial variability of the soil and pipe properties is incorporated in a simplified manner. A numerical example was used to illustrate the proposed methodology and impact of the spatiality variability of the soil and pipe properties on the failure probability. The analysis results suggest that the spatial variability of pipe wall thickness and yield strength tends to increase the failure probability, whereas the spatial variability of the soil ultimate resistance tends to decrease the failure probability.
机译:开发了一种方法来计算埋在不稳定斜坡上并承受斜坡施加的纵向载荷的加压管道的拉伸断裂和压缩局部屈曲的概率。通过将拉伸和压缩应变需求与相应的应变能力进行比较来建立极限状态函数。应变需求是使用文献报道的分析模型计算的,该模型能够说明管道的弹塑性行为和管道-土壤摩擦的弹性完全塑性行为。基于文献中可用的信息来表征应变能力。土壤和管道特性的空间变异性以简化的方式并入。数值算例说明了所提出的方法以及土和管特性的空间变异性对破坏概率的影响。分析结果表明,管壁厚度和屈服强度的空间变异性倾向于增加破坏的可能性,而土壤极限抗力的空间变异性倾向于降低破坏的可能性。

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