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Learning to Be Affected: Subjectivity, Sense, and Sensibility in Animal Rights Activism

机译:学会受影响:动物权利行动主义的主观性,理性和敏感性

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摘要

Becoming an animal rights activist is not just a process of identity change and re-socialization but also implies, as this article suggests, a "re-engineering" of affective cognitive repertoires and processes of "sensibilization" in relation to nonhuman animals. Activists thereby develop their mental responsiveness and awareness and refine their embodied sensitivity and capacity for sensing. The article proposes a theoretical perspective for understanding these processes. Empirically, this article examines the development of affective dispositions informing activists' subjectivity and embodied sensibilities. It looks at the ways in which visceral, bodily, or affective responses are cultivated to reinforce activist commitments. First, the analysis identifies "micro-shocks" and "re-shocking" experiences as mechanisms for sustaining commitment. Second, "emphatic identification" and "embodied simulation" are highlighted as mechanisms for nurturing empathy towards animals. Finally, it identifies the role of "affective meat encounters" and the cultivation of disgust as mechanisms for nurturing sensibilities. The analysis is based on a case study of animal rights activists in Sweden.
机译:成为动物权利激进主义者不仅是身份改变和重新社会化的过程,而且正如本文所暗示的那样,还意味着对非人类动物的情感认知库目的“重新设计”和“敏化”过程。因此,活动家发展了他们的心理反应能力和意识,并完善了他们所体现的敏感性和感知能力。本文提出了用于理解这些过程的理论观点。从经验上讲,本文考察了情感倾向的发展,这些倾向告知了活动家的主观性和体现的敏感性。它着眼于培养内在的,身体的或情感上的反应以增强激进主义者承诺的方式。首先,分析确定了“微震”和“重新震惊”的经历是维持承诺的机制。第二,突出强调“强调识别”和“体现模拟”作为培育对动物的同情心的机制。最后,它确定了“情感相遇”的作用以及厌恶情绪的培养,作为滋养敏感性的机制。该分析基于瑞典动物权利活动家的案例研究。

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