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Anesthesia Methods in Laser Resurfacing

机译:激光换肤中的麻醉方法

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摘要

Laser resurfacing technology offers the ability to treat skin changes that are the result of the aging process. One of the major drawbacks of laser resurfacing technologies is the pain associated with the procedure. The methods of anesthesia used in laser resurfacing to help minimize the pain include both noninvasive and invasive procedures. The noninvasive procedures can oe divided into topical, cryoanesthesia. and a combination of both. The invasive methods of anesthesia include injected forms (inflltrative, nerve blocks, and tumesccnt anesthesia) and supervised anesthesia (monitored anesthesia care and general anesthesia). In this review, the authors summarize the types of anesthesia used in laser resurfacing to aid the provider in offering the most appropriate method for the patient to have as painless a procedure as possible.
机译:激光换肤技术提供了处理因老化过程而导致的皮肤变化的能力。激光表面修复技术的主要缺点之一是与手术相关的痛苦。在激光表面重整术中使用的麻醉方法可帮助减少疼痛,包括无创和有创手术。非侵入性手术可以分为局部麻醉,低温麻醉。以及两者的结合。麻醉的侵入性方法包括注射形式(麻痹性,神经阻滞和瘤胃麻醉)和监督性麻醉(监护麻醉和全身麻醉)。在这篇综述中,作者总结了激光表面重整术中使用的麻醉类型,以帮助医护人员提供最合适的方法,使患者尽可能地减轻痛苦。

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