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Strain Rate Effect on Forming Limit Diagram for Advanced High Strength Steels

机译:应变速率对高级高强度钢成形极限图的影响

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摘要

The Forming limit diagram (FLD) is a powerful tool for describing the formability of sheet materials in the automobile industry, which provides fundamental data for die design and Finite Element (FE) simulation. However, traditional FLD testing is typically conducted at quasi-static strain rates from 0.001/s to 0.01/s, which are much lower than the industrial stamping process with strain rates about 1-10/s. In this research, FLDs at various punch speeds (from 1mm/s to 100mm/s or 120mm/s) were obtained for three kinds of AHSS, Quenched and Partitioned steel, Dual Phase 980 and Dual Phase 590 and three kinds of conventional steels, Low Alloy High Strength steel, Bake Hardening steel and IF steel. The results show that FLDs at a typical industrial stamping speed (100mm/s or 120mm/s) are considerably lower than the quasi-static test speed for the Advanced High Strength Steels (AHSS). It is suggested that standard Nakazima test or other formability test should be performed at 1-10/s strain rates in order to obtain the experimental data more close to industrial stamping state, especially for AHSS.
机译:成形极限图(FLD)是描述汽车行业板材的可成形性的强大工具,可为模具设计和有限元(FE)模拟提供基础数据。但是,传统的FLD测试通常在0.001 / s至0.01 / s的准静态应变速率下进行,这远低于应变速率约为1-10 / s的工业冲压工艺。在这项研究中,针对三种AHSS(淬火和分区钢),Dual Phase 980和Dual Phase 590和三种常规钢,获得了各种冲头速度(从1mm / s到100mm / s或120mm / s)的FLD,低合金高强度钢,烘烤硬化钢和IF钢。结果表明,典型的工业冲压速度(100mm / s或120mm / s)下的FLD明显低于高级高强度钢(AHSS)的准静态测试速度。为了获得更接近工业冲压状态的实验数据,特别是对于AHSS,建议以1-10 / s的应变速率执行标准Nakazima测试或其他可成形性测试。

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