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High Temperature Collective Spin-photon Coupling in a Microwave Cavity

机译:微波腔中的高温集体自旋光子耦合

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An ensemble of N noninteracting spins being in thermal equilibrium and coupled to the resonant mode of a lossless microwave cavity is studied as the function of the spin temperature τ. Near τ = 0 the system is known to be in a coupled spin-photon state that manifests itself by the splitting of the cavity mode (vacuum Rabi splitting). The cavity emission spectrum is simulated for arbitrary τ. A critical temperature τ_C = ω_S N~(1/2)/2, where ω_S is the spin excitation energy, is related to the destruction of the strong coupling regime as a consequence of thermal excitations arising within the spin ensemble.
机译:研究了处于热平衡并耦合到无损微波腔谐振模式的N个非相互作用自旋的集合,它是自旋温度τ的函数。在τ= 0附近,已知该系统处于耦合自旋光子状态,该状态通过腔模的分裂(真空拉比分裂)表现出来。针对任意τ模拟腔体发射光谱。临界温度τ_C=ω_SN〜(1/2)/ 2,其中ω_S是自旋激发能,与自旋系统中产生热激发的结果是强耦合状态的破坏有关。

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