FACTORS INFLUENCING THE COURSE OF Cu~0 +Cu~(2+)=2 Cu~+ REACTION IN THE CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS

摘要

Results of the investigation into the course of Cu~0 +Cu~(2+)=2 Cu~+ reaction taking place in the chloride solutions have been described. An effect of Cu~0/Cu~(2+) ratio, time, pH, temperature and concentration of solutions on the extent of reaction course has been determined. The results indicate that there are differences in the extent of reaction course, the measure of which is concentration change of the chloride and copper ions. It was found that temperature increase has disadvantageous effect on the reaction yield. The most beneficial conditions for the reaction to proceed have been determined.