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Comparison of commercial thermoluminescent readers regarding high-dose high-temperature measurements

机译:商业热致发光阅读器在大剂量高温测量方面的比较

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摘要

Three different thermoluminescent measuring systems have been compared with respect to the differences in temperature profiles, spectral sensitivities, as well as characteristics for high intensities of TL light. The comparison was performed using the Harshaw 3500, Ris? DA-20 and RA'94 TLD readers. The instruments were tested for the readouts of highly irradiated LiF:Mg,Cu,P (MCP) TL detectors, which require readout up to 550 ℃, in case of doses exceeding 1 kGy. It was found that the Harshaw 3500 can be used, without any additional light attenuation, for the measurements of MCP detectors exposed to doses up to about 5 Gy. For the other two readers the upper dose limit is about 10 times lower. It was also found that the Harshaw 3500 shows the best thermal stability considering the peak maximum position. For the ultra-high doses the differences in the spectral characteristics of the applied optical filters and photomultipliers, in conjunction with an evolution of the MCP TL emission spectrum with increasing dose, significantly influence the shape of TL glow curves measured with the DA-20 reader. The detailed characteristic of the compared TLD readers at high-dose high-temperature range is discussed.
机译:已针对温度分布,光谱灵敏度以及高强度TL光的特性方面的差异,对三种不同的热致发光测量系统进行了比较。比较是使用Harshaw 3500,Ris? DA-20和RA'94 TLD阅读器。测试了该仪器的高辐射LiF:Mg,Cu,P(MCP)TL检测器的读数,如果剂量超过1 kGy,则需要读出至550℃。已经发现,Harshaw 3500可以在没有任何其他光衰减的情况下用于暴露于约5 Gy剂量的MCP检测器的测量。对于其他两个阅读器,剂量上限大约低10倍。还发现,考虑到最大峰值,Harshaw 3500表现出最佳的热稳定性。对于超高剂量,所应用的滤光片和光电倍增管的光谱特性差异以及随着剂量增加而产生的MCP TL发射光谱的变化,会显着影响DA-20阅读器测得的TL辉光曲线的形状。讨论了比较的TLD阅读器在高剂量高温范围内的详细特性。

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