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Taking into account absorbed doses in tooth enamel due to internal irradiation of human body by radioactive cesium isotopes at analysis EPR dosimetry data: Calculation by Monte-Carlo method

机译:在分析EPR剂量数据时,考虑到放射性铯同位素对人体内部辐射引起的牙釉质吸收剂量:蒙特卡洛法计算

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摘要

By Monte-Carlo simulation of ionizing particles transport, for a realistic mathematical phantom of a man supplemented by a dental region, absorbed doses in teeth enamel and whole body doses are calculated for cases of internal irradiation by Cs-137 and Cs-134 isotopes incorporated in the human body resulted from staying in radioactive contaminated territory. It is shown that dose in enamel constitutes (40 +/- 4)% and (59 +/- 6) % of whole body dose resulted from the decay of Cs-137 and Cs-134 isotopes, respectively. The results of calculations may be used for conversion of absorbed dose in enamel obtained by the tooth enamel EPR spectroscopy method to whole body dose for dosimetric investigation of population of territories contaminated by the radioactive cesium, which is specific for the Chernobyl accident. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:通过电离粒子传输的蒙特卡洛模拟,对于一个带有牙齿区域的人的真实数学模型,计算了结合了Cs-137和Cs-134同位素的内部辐射情况下牙釉质的吸收剂量和全身剂量停留在受放射性污染的领土上是人体中的污染物。结果表明,搪瓷中的剂量分别占Cs-137和Cs-134同位素衰减导致的全身剂量的(40 +/- 4)%和(59 +/- 6)%。计算结果可用于将通过牙釉质EPR光谱法获得的牙釉质中的吸收剂量转换为全身剂量,以剂量法研究放射性铯污染的领土,这是切尔诺贝利事故所特有的。 (c)2007 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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