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Evaluating third sector reuse organisations in the UK: Case-studies and analysis of furniture reuse schemes

机译:评估英国的第三部门再利用组织:家具再利用计划的案例研究和分析

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Waste Strategy 2007 recognises first, third sector (TS) organisations' contribution to meeting raised targets for reuse, recycling and composting and secondly, the need to identify the full range of benefits they offer. In response, this paper presents a methodological analysis of how best to evaluate these organisations. The underlying premises, limitations and advantages of conventional evaluation methods are discussed with a view to adding to debates on appropriate methods for different circumstances. On the basis of this analysis, a model itemising the key social, environmental, economic and institutional elements for a TS scheme is then presented together with a discussion of each variable. This is intended to act as a basic list of questions TS waste organisations and funding bodies need to ask to ascertain value for money (VFM) for individual schemes, with due attention being paid to the specificities of location, ethos, aims and institutional context. In illustration, the model is then populated with data drawn from two empirical case-studies of furniture reuse schemes and available literature, which shows these schemes have a net monetised cost of between 05 and pound 154 per client. Both quantitative and qualitative data are used and the problems of different data sources and types analysed. The main policy finding is that TS organisational activities offer benefits across a range of disparate service areas (waste, housing, reskilling, welfare). Devolved public sector accounting and low-level performance indicators, however, impede the recognition of these broad benefits and thus their remuneration. Without more horizontal integration of local government, the full VFM offered by the TS is unlikely to be recognised to the detriment of long-term local strategic partnerships for waste management. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:《 2007年废物战略》认识到第一,第三部门(TS)组织在实现提高的再利用,再循环和堆肥目标方面所做出的贡献,其次认识到需要确定其提供的全部收益。作为回应,本文介绍了如何最好地评估这些组织的方法论分析。讨论了传统评估方法的基本前提,局限性和优势,以期增加有关针对不同情况的适当方法的辩论。在此分析的基础上,然后提出了一个模型,该模型逐项列出了TS计划的关键社会,环境,经济和体制要素,并对每个变量进行了讨论。这旨在作为TS废物组织和供资机构为确定单个方案的物有所值(VFM)所需要提出的基本问题清单,同时应充分注意地理位置,风气,目标和机构环境的特殊性。在说明中,该模型随后填充了来自两个家具再用方案的经验案例研究和可用文献的数据,这些数据表明,这些方案的净货币化成本为每位客户05英镑至154英镑。使用定量和定性数据,并分析了不同数据源和类型的问题。主要的政策发现是,TS的组织活动可在各种不同的服务领域(废物,住房,技能培训,福利)中提供收益。但是,公共部门会计的下放和绩效水平低下的指标阻碍了对这些广泛利益及其薪酬的认可。如果没有地方政府的更多横向整合,TS将无法提供完整的VFM,这将不利于废物管理的长期本地战略伙伴关系。 (c)2007 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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