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Electron-Positron Colliding Beam Experiments

机译:电子正电子碰撞束实验

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摘要

Possible experiments with high-energy colliding beams of electrons and positrons are discussed. The role of the proposed two-pion resonance and of the three-pion resonance or bound state is investigated in connection with electron-positron annihilation into pions. The existence of a three-pion bound state would give rise to a very large cross section for annihilation into π~0 + γ. A discussion of the possible resonances is given based on consideration of the relevant widths as compared to the experimental energy resolution. Annihilation into baryon-antibaryon pairs is investigated and polarization effects arising from the nonreal character of the form factors on the absorptive cut are examined. The density matrix for annihilation into pairs of vector mesons is calculated. A discussion of the limits from unitarity to the annihilation cross sections is given for processes going through the one-photon channel. The cross section for annihilation into pairs of spin-one mesons is rather large. The typical angular correlations at the vector-meson decay are discussed.
机译:讨论了高能电子和正电子碰撞束的可能实验。结合电子-正电子into没成π,研究了所提出的两π共振和三π共振或束缚态的作用。三价键结合态的存在会产生很大的横截面,从而an没为π〜0 +γ。基于与实验能量分辨率相比的相关宽度,对可能的共振进行了讨论。研究了bar灭成重子-反重子对的过程,并研究了由于吸收切口上形状因子的非真实特征而产生的极化效应。计算了into灭成矢量介子对的密度矩阵。讨论了通过单光子通道的过程从单一性到the灭截面的极限。 ni灭成成对的旋转子介子的横截面相当大。讨论了矢量介子衰减时的典型角度相关性。

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