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The role of journal clubs in bridging the research-practice gap

机译:期刊社在弥合研究实践差距方面的作用

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In a report on the quality of healthcare, the Institute of Medicine (IOM)1 asserted that all patients deserve care based on the best scientific knowledge; however, estimates suggest that as few as 20% of clinical decisions are informed by evidence from clinical research. Journal clubs have been proposed to serve as a bridge between evidence and practice.Journal clubs are defined as organized sessions designed to review and discuss articles published in professional journals. The use of journal clubs in medicine dates to the mid-1800s. Today, journal clubs continue to be utilized in medicine and have expanded across nursing and allied health professions.Journal clubs are most commonly used as a strategy to critique and stay current with published research and have been suggested as a tool for linking research and clinical practice.9
机译:在关于医疗质量的报告中,医学研究所(IOM)1断言,所有患者都应基于最佳科学知识得到护理。然而,估计表明,只有20%的临床决策是根据临床研究的证据得出的。期刊俱乐部被认为是证据与实践之间的桥梁。期刊俱乐部被定义为旨在审查和讨论专业期刊上发表的文章的有组织的会议。在医学上使用期刊俱乐部的历史可追溯到1800年代中期。如今,期刊俱乐部继续被用于医学领域,并已扩展到护理和相关健康专业领域。期刊俱乐部最常被用作批判和保持最新研究成果的策略,并被建议作为将研究与临床实践联系起来的工具.9

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