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The dynamical dipole mode in dissipative heavy-ion collisions

机译:耗散重离子碰撞中的动态偶极子模式

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摘要

We study the effect of a direct giant dipole resonance (GDR) excitation in intermediate dinuclear systems with exotic shape and charge distributions formed in charge asymmetric fusion entrance channels. A related enhancement of the GDR gamma yield in the evaporation cascade of the fused nucleus is expected. The dynamical origin of such GDR extra strength will show up in a characteristic anisotropy of the dipole gamma-emission. A fully microscopic analysis of the fusion dynamics is performed with quantitative predictions of the GDR photon yield based on a dynamics-statistics coupling model. In particular we focus our attention on the energy and mass dependence of the effect, We suggest a series of new experiments, in particular some optimal entrance channel conditions. We stress the importance of using the new available radioactive beams, (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 43]
机译:我们研究了直接双极偶极子共振(GDR)激发对中间双核系统的影响,该系统具有奇特的形状和在电荷非对称聚变入口通道中形成的电荷分布。预计在融合核的蒸发级联反应中GDRγ产量会相应提高。这种GDR额外强度的动态起源将表现在偶极伽马发射的特征各向异性中。基于动力学-统计耦合模型对GDR光子产量进行定量预测,对融合动力学进行了全面的微观分析。特别地,我们将注意力集中在效应的能量和质量依赖性上。我们建议进行一系列新的实验,尤其是一些最佳的入口通道条件。我们强调使用新的可用放射束的重要性(C)2001 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:43]

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