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Renal registry in Hong Kong - The first 20 years

机译:香港肾脏登记处-首20年

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摘要

Renal Registry was started by the Hospital Authority (HA) in Hong Kong in 1995. It is an online system developed by HA. It collects all patients under care in HA, which is about 90-95 % of all requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) in Hong Kong. The total number of patients treated increased from 3312 in 1996 to 8510 in 2013. In 2013, there were 3501 renal transplant, 1192 hemodialysis (HD) and 3817 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. In 2013, 1147 new patients joined the RRT program, 49.6% of them suffered from diabetic nephropathy. Glomerulonephritis and hypertension are the 2nd and 3rd most common causes of RRT in Hong Kong. The median age was 59.1 years with male to female ratio of 1.54 to 1. Hong Kong practices 'PD first' policy and the majority of the patients are on CAPD treatment. The ratio of PD to HD was 76.2% to 23.8%. Eighty-six percent of all PD patients are on CAPD; the remaining 14% are on automated peritoneal dialysis (APD). Sixty-five percent of all dialysis patients are on erythropoiesis-stimulating agent treatment. The Hong Kong Renal Registry with online real-time data input and access can provide timely data and information to facilitate patient care and management and also provides invaluable data to help in development and planning of renal services in Hong Kong.
机译:肾脏注册由香港医院管理局(HA)于1995年启动。它是由HA开发的在线系统。它收集所有在HA中接受治疗的患者,占香港所有需要肾脏替代治疗(RRT)的患者的90-95%。接受治疗的患者总数从1996年的3312名增加到2013年的8510名。2013年,进行了3​​501例肾移植,1192例血液透析(HD)和3817例腹膜透析(PD)患者。 2013年,有1147名新患者加入RRT计划,其中49.6%患有糖尿病肾病。肾小球肾炎和高血压是香港RRT的第二大和第三大最常见病因。中位年龄为59.1岁,男女之比为1.54:1。香港实行“ PD优先”政策,大多数患者接受CAPD治疗。 PD与HD的比例为76.2%至23.8%。所有PD患者中有86%接受CAPD治疗。其余14%则需要进行自动腹膜透析(APD)。所有透析患者中​​有百分之六十五接受促红细胞生成素治疗。具有在线实时数据输入和访问的香港肾脏病登记处可以提供及时的数据和信息,以方便患者的护理和管理,还可以提供宝贵的数据,以帮助香港肾脏服务的发展和规划。

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