首页> 外文期刊>Biology and fertility of soils: Cooperating Journal of the International Society of Soil Science >Interactions of organic and inorganic chromium species with Ca-polygalacturonate.
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Interactions of organic and inorganic chromium species with Ca-polygalacturonate.

机译:有机和无机铬物种与聚半乳糖醛酸钙的相互作用。

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This study investigated the interactions of CrIII and CrVI present as free metal ions or as organic CrIII (Cr-L) with a Ca-polygalacturonate (Ca-PG) network. Ca-PG networks were treated with solutions of chromium (CrIII and CrVI) at different concentrations at three different pH values. The Cr-L complex were obtained by water extraction of hydrolysed leather. The CrVI had almost no interaction with the Ca-PG networks, whereas CrIII as a free metallic ion was strongly retained by the network. The calculated Langmuir adsorption isotherms showed a twofold increase in maximum CrIII adsorption but a decrease in the affinity of the metal with the Ca-PG networks. This would indicate that the different chromium species, i.e. CrIII and its hydrolytic species, interact in a different way with the polygalacturonate chains. In addition, thermal analysis showed that CrIII sorption modified the structure of the network. These modifications were reduced, and thermal stability increased if Ca-PG adsorbed Cr-L or L. Furthermore, the treatment of Ca-PG with hydrolysed leather water extract-reduced CrIII sorption by 94%. The hydrolysed leather fraction immobilized onto the Ca-PG networks probably consisted of peptides and could therefore represent an important source of organic N.
机译:这项研究调查了以游离金属离子或有机CrIII(Cr-L)形式存在的CrIII和CrVI与Ca-聚半乳糖醛酸(Ca-PG)网络的相互作用。 Ca-PG网络用三种浓度的铬(CrIII和CrVI)溶液在三个不同的pH值下处理。 Cr-L络合物通过水解皮革的水萃取获得。 CrVI与Ca-PG网络几乎没有相互作用,而CrIII作为自由金属离子被该网络牢固保留。计算得出的Langmuir吸附等温线显示最大CrIII吸附增加了两倍,但金属与Ca-PG网络的亲和力降低了。这将表明不同的铬物种,即CrIII及其水解物种,以不同的方式与聚半乳糖醛酸酯链相互作用。此外,热分析表明CrIII的吸附改变了网络的结构。如果Ca-PG吸附Cr-L或L,这些修饰减少,并且热稳定性提高。此外,用水解皮革水提取物处理Ca-PG可使CrIII吸附降低94%。固定在Ca-PG网络上的水解皮革级分可能由肽组成,因此可能代表有机N的重要来源。

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