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Conductance distributions in quasi-one-dimensional systems: the role of disorder

机译:准一维系统中的电导分布:无序的作用

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We present an account of how the conductance distribution varies with the Fermi energy in quasi-one-dimensional disordered systems. Different amounts of disorder have been considered to analyse different conduction regimes (from the ballistic to the diffusive). We also show the evolution of the transmission probability distribution for each propagating mode. For moderate disorder (transition between ballistic and diffusive regimes) we find that when the Fermi energy value allows n > 1 open modes, there are (in general) two clear conductance distribution maxima close to (n-1) G_0 and nG_0, independent of the Fermi energy value. These results demonstrate that the conductance distributions have a complex structure with large variances. These features found in the conductance distributions illustrate th importance of the role attributed to disorder in the design of nanometric devices.
机译:我们介绍了在准一维无序系统中电导分布随费米能量的变化情况。已考虑使用不同数量的无序来分析不同的传导方式(从弹道到扩散)。我们还显示了每种传播模式的传输概率分布的演变。对于中度无序(弹道与扩散状态之间的转换),我们发现,当费米能量值允许n> 1开模时,通常有两个接近(n-1)G_0和nG_0的清晰电导分布最大值,独立于费米能量值。这些结果表明,电导分布具有较大的方差的复杂结构。在电导分布中发现的这些特征说明了在纳米器件设计中归因于无序的作用的重要性。

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