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In-Class Experiment Assesses Empathy for International Hunger and Poverty

机译:课堂上的实验评估对国际饥饿与贫困的理解

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摘要

Most of the world's poor work in agriculture. In addition, food expenditures comprise a substantial portion of the budget of those living in extreme poverty. As the future leaders in the agricultural industry, it is critical for students to appreciatethe challenges of hunger and poverty internationally. We describe the use of an in-class experiment where students were randomly selected to receive different survey instruments with different background information that elicit their willingness to giveto reduce international hunger and poverty. The first survey provided a picture of a young girl and her story about struggling with hunger and poverty. The second survey provided statistics on hunger and poverty, and the third survey provided no background information. Results were reported to the class indicating that students presented with an identifiable victim were more willing to give, providing the students an opportunity to reflect on their own response and how they may have responded in the alternative scenario. We found that 85% of the students agreed that the experiment helped them better understand what motivates people to participate in reducing international hunger and poverty.
机译:世界上大多数穷人从事农业工作。此外,食品支出占生活极端贫困者预算的很大一部分。作为农业未来的领导者,学生在国际上认识到饥饿和贫困的挑战至关重要。我们描述了一个课堂实验的用途,在该实验中,学生被随机选择接受具有不同背景信息的不同调查工具,从而激发了他们减少国际饥饿和贫困的意愿。第一次调查提供了一个年轻女孩的照片,以及她在饥饿和贫困中挣扎的故事。第二项调查提供了有关饥饿和贫困的统计数据,第三项调查没有提供背景信息。向班级报告的结果表明,遇到可识别的受害者的学生更愿意给予帮助,这为学生提供了一个反思自己的反应以及他们在替代方案中的反应方式的机会。我们发现有85%的学生同意该实验有助于他们更好地了解促使人们参与减少国际饥饿和贫困的动机。

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