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A NOVEL TUNABLE DIODE LASER WITH LIQUID CRYSTAL INTRACAVITY TUNING ELEMENT

机译:带有液态晶体可调谐元件的新型可调谐二极管激光

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摘要

We propose a novel and simple approach for tuning of the laser wavelength. A homogeneously aligned nematic liquid crystal (NLC) cell with 4'-n-pentyl-4-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) is inserted in an external-cavity semiconductor laser as the fine-tuning element of wavelength. Varying the voltage biasing the NLC cell, its extraordinary index of refraction would change due to field-induced reorientation of the LC director. This is equivalent to tune the laser cavity length. As a result, the laser wavelength can be continuously tuned. With a NLC cell 35.5 mu m in thickness, the output frequency of the present laser can be tuned over 4 GHz for a 30-cm-long laser cavity without hopping. The driving rms voltage was less than 2 volts.
机译:我们提出了一种新颖且简单的方法来调节激光波长。将具有4'-n-戊基-4-氰基联苯(5CB)的均匀排列的向列液晶(NLC)单元插入外腔半导体激光器中,作为波长的微调元素。改变偏置NLC电池的电压,其非寻常的折射率将由于LC指向矢的场致重定向而改变。这等效于调整激光腔的长度。结果,可以连续地调谐激光波长。对于厚度为35.5μm的NLC盒,对于30厘米长的激光腔,本激光器的输出频率可以在4 GHz上调谐,而不会跳频。驱动均方根电压小于2伏。

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