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首页> 外文期刊>F.O. Licht's International Sugar & Sweetener Report >THIRD ESTIMATE OF WORLD SUGAR PRODUCTION 2014/15
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THIRD ESTIMATE OF WORLD SUGAR PRODUCTION 2014/15

机译:2014/15年世界糖产量的第三次估算

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摘要

Global sugar prices continued to drop in recent months as sugar supplies remain ample. The market has even reversed back to a carry struc-ture which incentivises producers to store sugar and sell it at a later date (when prices are higher) while consumers are enticed to purchase in the nearby contracts. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that many importers have already stocked up to themaximum level in the past months on the belief that the market was already close to bottoming out at the time. While a reduced appetite from key importers in coming months would therefore be clearly bearish, there could additional downward pressure on prices arise from distress sales of Thai producers should they run out of domestic warehouse storage capacity. Making matters worse, the freefall of the Brazilian Real in recent weeks is making sugar production relatively more attractive than ethanol production for Brazilian producers as returns in domestic currency from dollar-denominated sugar sales profit from a depreciation (with this being the key reason for the correlation between the #11 raw sugar price and the value of the Real against the US dollar). In other words, the price of sugar needs to fall even further if the Real continues its decline in coming weeks in order to solve the oversup-ply problem and entice Brazilian mills to prefer ethanol production instead of sugar. It goes without saying that this is a somewhat frightening scenario for sugar producers across the globe...
机译:由于食糖供应仍然充足,最近几个月全球食糖价格继续下跌。市场甚至转变为利差结构,这使生产者可以储存糖并在以后的某个日期(价格较高时)出售,而消费者则被诱使购买附近的合同。然而,轶事证据表明,在过去的几个月中,许多进口商已经相信市场已经接近触底的情况,已经达到了最高水平。因此,尽管未来几个月主要进口商的食欲下降显然是看跌的,但如果泰国生产商的国内仓库储存能力用完了,他们可能会因泰国生产商的销售困难而对价格造成进一步的下行压力。更糟的是,最近几周巴西雷亚尔的自由落体使得糖生产相对于乙醇生产更具吸引力,因为巴西生产者从美元计价的糖销售中获得的本币收益从贬值中获利(这是巴西雷亚尔的主要原因。 #11原糖价格与雷亚尔对美元的价格之间的相关性)。换句话说,如果雷亚尔在未来几周内继续下跌,那么糖的价格就需要进一步下跌,以便解决供过于求的问题,并诱使巴西工厂更喜欢乙醇生产而不是糖。毋庸置疑,对于全球食糖生产商来说,这是一个令人恐惧的情况。

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