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Newly qualified doctors' views on the significance and accessibility of career advice during medical training in Saudi Arabia

机译:新任医生对沙特阿拉伯医学培训期间职业咨询的重要性和可及性的看法

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Background: Career advice is an important instrument to help students with the proper specialty selection. The study aims (1) to explore the views of newly graduated doctors in Saudi Arabia about their experience with the current status of career support system during medical training and (2) to identify cross-cultural similarities and differences. Methods: A cross-sectional design study was conducted using a questionnaire to elicit the responses of participants from newly qualified doctors concerning the availability and significance of career advice. SPSS (version 11.0; Chicago, IL) was used to analyze the data and statistical tests, such as chi-square and unpaired t tests, were used to analyze the observations. Results: A response rate of 94.7% was obtained. Among this group, 102 were males and 78 were females. Only 53% did receive career advice. The majority of men felt that career advice during medical studies was inadequate, while women were less negative (69% versus 32%; p = 0.0001). Furthermore, men were more disappointed about the possibilities for career advice after graduating than women (34% versus 13%, p = 0.0001). Conclusions: The results show that only half of newly graduated doctors had received any career advice during medical training. As the health care system cannot afford the potential waste of time and resources for doctors, career guidance should begin in undergraduate training so that the process of thinking about their future career starts longtime before they make their career choice.
机译:背景:职业建议是帮助学生正确选择专业的重要工具。这项研究的目的是(1)探索沙特阿拉伯刚毕业的医生对他们在医学培训期间对职业支持系统现状的经验的观点,以及(2)识别跨文化的异同。方法:采用问卷调查的方式进行横断面设计研究,以征询新近合格医生的参与者对职业建议的可用性和重要性的反馈。使用SPSS(11.0版;伊利诺伊州芝加哥)分析数据,并使用统计检验(例如卡方检验和未配对t检验)分析观察结果。结果:获得94.7%的响应率。在这一组中,男性102名,女性78名。只有53%接受过职业建议。大多数男性认为医学研究期间的职业建议不足,而女性则较不乐观(69%比32%; p = 0.0001)。此外,男性对毕业后的职业建议的可能性比女性更失望(34%对13%,p = 0.0001)。结论:结果表明,只有一半的新毕业医生在医学培训期间接受过任何职业建议。由于医疗保健系统负担不起医生的时间和资源的潜在浪费,因此应在本科培训中开始职业指导,以便在他们做出职业选择之前,对他们未来职业的思考过程开始很长时间。

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