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On trust region methods for unconstrained minimization without derivatives

机译:关于无导数的无约束最小化的信赖域方法

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We consider some algorithms for unconstrained minimization without derivatives that form linear or quadratic models by interpolation to values of the objective function. Then a new vector of variables is calculated by minimizing the current model within a trust region. Techniques are described for adjusting the trust region radius, and for choosing positions of the interpolation points that maintain not only nonsingularity of the interpolation equations but also the adequacy of the model. Particular attention is given to quadratic models with diagonal second derivative matrices, because numerical experiments show that they are often more efficient than full quadratic models for general objective functions. Finally, some recent research on the updating of full quadratic models is described briefly, using fewer interpolation equations than before. The resultant freedom is taken up by minimizing the Frobenius norm of the change to the second derivative matrix of the model. A preliminary version of this method provides some very promising numerical results. [References: 9]
机译:我们考虑了一些无约束最小化的算法,这些算法没有通过插值到目标函数的值而形成线性或二次模型的导数。然后,通过最小化信任区域内的当前模型来计算新的变量向量。描述了用于调整信任区域半径以及用于选择插值点的位置的技术,这些技术不仅保持插值方程的非奇异性而且还保持模型的适当性。特别注意具有对角二阶导数矩阵的二次模型,因为数值实验表明,对于一般目标函数,它们通常比完全二次模型更有效。最后,简要介绍了一些有关更新完整二次模型的最新研究,使用的插补方程比以前少了。通过使模型的二阶导数矩阵的变化的Frobenius范数最小化,可以占用最终的自由度。此方法的初步版本提供了一些非常有希望的数值结果。 [参考:9]

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