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Teaching Students With Developmental Disabilities Daily Living Skills Using Point-of-View Modeling Plus Video Prompting With Error Correction

机译:使用视点建模以及带纠错功能的视频提示来教发发育障碍学生的日常生活技能

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摘要

A primary goal of instruction for students with developmental disabilities is to enhance their future quality of life by promoting skill acquisition, which will enable them to live, function, and participate in the community. One instructional method that can help students with developmental disabilities improve independence in performing daily living skills is video prompting (VP). This study investigated the effectiveness of a VP plus error correction procedure on skill acquisition when teaching daily living skills to four adolescents with mild and moderate developmental disabilities. A multiple baseline across participants design demonstrated that all four participants rapidly acquired dish washing skills upon introduction of the intervention. Future research should further explore the efficacy of error correction procedures used with VP and the impact that these procedures have on student learning and skill retention.
机译:对有发育障碍的学生进行教学的主要目标是通过促进技能的培养来提高他们未来的生活质量,这将使他们能够生活,发挥作用并参与社区活动。视频提示(VP)是一种可以帮助有发育障碍的学生提高在执行日常生活技能方面的独立性的教学方法。这项研究调查了向四个轻度和中度发育障碍的青少年教授日常生活技能时,VP加纠错程序对技能获取的有效性。参与者设计中的多个基线表明,在引入干预措施后,所有四个参与者都迅速掌握了洗碗技能。未来的研究应进一步探讨与VP一起使用的纠错程序的功效以及这些程序对学生学习和技能保留的影响。

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