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Transforming the education of health professionals to confront the burden of NCD: Commission on education of health professionals for the 21st century

机译:转变卫生专业人员的教育以应对非传染性疾病的负担:21世纪卫生专业人员教育委员会

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摘要

The burden of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) worldwide accounts for an ever-greater absolute number and relative fraction of years of life lost prematurely. In low-income and middle-income countries, cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) now account for 30% of deaths; these deaths constitute over 80% of all CVD deaths globally [1]. Despite these trends, health systems in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries lag in adapting the care they provide. In most countries that are less economically developed, healthcare systems have never been considered robust; moreover, the complexity of NCDs requires health systems much more sophisticated than those traditionally prevalent. Such systems must be capable of delivering care that goes far beyond that needed for most acute health conditions.
机译:世界范围内的非传染性疾病(NCD)负担占绝对数字越来越大,过早丧失生命的相对比例也更高。在低收入和中等收入国家,心血管疾病(CVD)现在占死亡人数的30%;这些死亡占全球所有CVD死亡的80%以上[1]。尽管有这些趋势,高收入,中等收入和低收入国家的卫生系统在适应他们提供的护理方面仍然滞后。在大多数经济欠发达的国家,医疗系统从未被认为是可靠的。此外,非传染性疾病的复杂性要求卫生系统比传统上流行的卫生系统复杂得多。这样的系统必须能够提供远远超出大多数急性健康状况所需的护理。

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