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Bayesian learning of biological pathways on genomic data assimilation

机译:关于基因组数据同化的生物途径的贝叶斯学习

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MOTIVATION: Mathematical modeling and simulation, based on biochemical rate equations, provide us a rigorous tool for unraveling complex mechanisms of biological pathways. To proceed to simulation experiments, it is an essential first step to find effective values of model parameters, which are difficult to measure from in vivo and in vitro experiments. Furthermore, once a set of hypothetical models has been created, any statistical criterion is needed to test the ability of the constructed models and to proceed to model revision. RESULTS: The aim of our research is to present a new statistical technology towards data-driven construction of in silico biological pathways. The method starts with a knowledge-based modeling with hybrid functional Petri net. It then proceeds to the Bayesian learning of model parameters for which experimental data are available. This process exploits quantitative measurements of evolving biochemical reactions, e.g. gene expression data. Another important issue that we consider is statistical evaluation and comparison of the constructed hypothetical pathways. For this purpose, we have developed a new Bayesian information-theoretic measure that assesses the predictability and the biological robustness of in silico pathways. AVAILABILITY: The FORTRAN source codes are available at the URL http://daweb.ism.ac.jpyoshidar/GDA/ SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
机译:动机:基于生化速率方程的数学建模和仿真,为我们提供了阐明生物学途径复杂机制的严格工具。要进行模拟实验,这是找到模型参数有效值的重要第一步,而这些参数很难通过体内和体外实验进行测量。此外,一旦创建了一组假设模型,就需要任何统计标准来测试所构建模型的能力并进行模型修订。结果:我们的研究目的是提出一种新的统计技术,以数据驱动的计算机生物学途径构建。该方法从使用混合功能Petri网的基于知识的建模开始。然后,它继续进行模型参数的贝叶斯学习,这些模型参数可获得实验数据。此过程利用了不断发展的生化反应的定量测量,例如基因表达数据。我们考虑的另一个重要问题是对建立的假设路径的统计评估和比较。为此,我们开发了一种新的贝叶斯信息理论方法,用于评估计算机途径的可预测性和生物学鲁棒性。可用性:FORTRAN源代码可从以下URL获得:http://daweb.ism.ac.jpyoshidar/GDA/补充信息:补充数据可从在线生物信息学获得。

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