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CGHweb: a tool for comparing DNA copy number segmentations from multiple algorithms

机译:CGHweb:用于比较多种算法的DNA拷贝数分段的工具

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摘要

Accurate estimation of DNA copy numbers from array comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) data is important for characterizing the cancer genome. An important part of this process is the segmentation of the log-ratios between the sample and control DNA along the chromosome into regions of different copy numbers. However, multiple algorithms are available in the literature for this procedure and the results can vary substantially among these. Thus, a visualization tool that can display the segmented profiles from a number of methods can be helpful to the biologist or the clinician to ascertain that a feature of interest did not arise as an artifact of the algorithm. Such a tool also allows the methodologist to easily contrast his method against others. We developed a web-based tool that applies a number of popular algorithms to a single array CGH profile entered by the user. It generates a heatmap panel of the segmented profiles for each method as well as a consensus profile. The clickable heatmap can be moved along the chromosome and zoomed in or out. It also displays the time that each algorithm took and provides numerical values of the segmented profiles for download. The web interface calls algorithms written in the statistical language R. We encourage developers of new algorithms to submit their routines to be incorporated into the website.
机译:从阵列比较基因组杂交(CGH)数据准确估计DNA拷贝数对于表征癌症基因组非常重要。该过程的重要部分是将样本和对照DNA之间的对数比沿染色体分割成不同拷贝数的区域。但是,文献中有多种算法可用于此过程,并且结果在这些算法之间可能会有很大差异。因此,可以显示来自多种方法的分割轮廓的可视化工具可以帮助生物学家或临床医生确定感兴趣的特征没有出现为算法的伪像。这种工具还允许方法学家轻松地将自己的方法与其他方法进行对比。我们开发了一个基于Web的工具,该工具将多种流行算法应用于用户输入的单个阵列CGH配置文件。它会为每个方法以及共识配置文件生成分段配置文件的热图面板。可点击的热图可以沿着染色体移动并放大或缩小。它还显示每种算法花费的时间,并提供分段概要文件的数值以供下载。 Web界面调用以统计语言R编写的算法。我们鼓励新算法的开发人员提交其例程,以将其合并到网站中。

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