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Dexmedetomidine for procedural sedation in the emergency department.

机译:右美托咪定用于急诊室的程序镇静。

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摘要

We report our experience using 'dexmedetomidine' (Precedex, Hospira, Lake Forest, Illinois, USA) for urgent procedural sedation in the emergency department. Used in critical care and perioperative arenas through infusion, its use has not been reported for brief procedures in the emergency department using a bolus technique.Dexmedetomidine is a selective alpha-2-agonist used for short-term sedation in critically ill patients, as an anesthetic, and for pediatric sedation [1-3]. It exerts its primary action through presynaptic alpha-2-agonism resulting in decreased sympathetic nervous system activity, reduced norepinephrine levels, decreased heart rate and blood pressure, and profound analgesia and sedation [4].
机译:我们报告了在急诊室使用“右美托咪定”(Precedex,Hospira,Lake Forest,美国伊利诺伊州)进行紧急镇静手术的经验。右美托咪定是一种选择性α-2-受体激动剂,用于危重患者的短期镇静,是通过输注用于重症监护和围手术期输注的急诊室,尚无报道用于急诊短期手术。麻醉,并用于小儿镇静[1-3]。它通过突触前α-2-激动作用发挥其主要作用,导致交感神经系统活性降低,去甲肾上腺素水平降低,心率和血压降低以及深层镇痛和镇静作用[4]。

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