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EDITORIAL Exxon's Next Counter-Trend Move: M&A?

机译:埃克森美孚的下一个反趋势:并购?

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With $6.1 billion in cash, over 3.75 billion common shares in its treasury, and a credit rating that exceeds the US government's, Exxon Mobil remains the financial press' perennial favorite to ink a big-time oil and gas acquisition, despite already doing so in 2010 and with investors now shunning Big Spending from Big Oil (E1F Aug.13' 14). Hess, Anadarko and BP are the most frequently mooted targets. But these discussions often pay little, if any, attention to whether there are systemic strategic benefits to gain, or just an immediate boost in production. This is not to say that hypothetical musings about M&A opportunities for Exxon — or any of its peers for that matter — are inherently off base. The majors have struggled to grow production, and slimmer reserves replacement rates may soon follow as capital discipline reigns supreme (EIF Feb.26'14). Exxon has already said 100% reserves replacement is not a company target, yet access to big reserves is clearly on the minds of management. This is visible not just through its purchase of XTO — still the most aggressive move into shale by a major — but also its headfirst jump into Kurdistan despite expected backlash from Baghdad, and its industry-leading foray into Russia's Arctic and tight oil frontiers (EIF Mar.21' 12). But Iraq's security meltdown and Western sanctions on Russia now muddy the resource clarity Exxon sought to build, and the supermajor has made clear in places like Abu Dhabi that the priority is adding high-return reserves, not just reserves (EIF Oct 15'14).
机译:埃克森美孚拥有61亿美元现金,库存超过37.5亿股普通股,以及超过美国政府的信用评级,尽管它已经在石油和天然气领域进行了大笔收购,但它仍然是金融媒体的长期以来的最爱。 2010年,投资者现在回避了Big Oil的巨额支出(E1F 8月13日14日)。赫斯,阿纳达科和英国石油是最常被提及的目标。但是这些讨论通常很少关注(如果有的话)是要获得系统的战略利益,还是只是立即提高产量。这并不是说,关于埃克森美孚或其他任何同行的并购机会的假想本质上是不合逻辑的。专业人士一直在努力提高产量,随着资本纪律至高无上(EIF,2014年2月26日),可能很快就会出现更小的储备替代率。埃克森美孚已经说过100%的储量补充并不是公司的目标,但是获得大储量显然是管理层的想法。这不仅可以通过购买XTO来看到,这仍然是大公司最积极地进入页岩的步伐,而且尽管有巴格达的强烈反对,但它还是率先跳入库尔德斯坦,并且在俄罗斯北极和致密石油边界(EIF)领域处于业界领先地位3月21日12)。但是伊拉克的安全危机和西方对俄罗斯的制裁现在使埃克森美孚试图建立的资源清晰度变得模糊,这位超级巨人已经在阿布扎比这样的地方明确表示,优先事项是增加高回报储备,而不仅仅是储备(EIF,2014年10月15日) 。

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