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Optical Properties of HDPE in Injection Molding and Injection Press Molding for IR System Lenses

机译:HDPE在红外系统透镜的注塑和注塑成型中的光学性能

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摘要

To obtain the "high infrared radiation (IR) transmittance and low visible ray (VR) transmittance" necessary for a high-performance IR lens, cavity thickness and molding conditions were investigated experimentally for disk-shaped high-density polyethylene (HDPE). When injection molding and injection press molding were done using different cavity thicknesses, results showed that the molded part using the thinner cavity thickness maintained a semitransparent state. Simultaneously, they showed that higher IR transmittance was obtained. For high mold temperature and long cooling time, the increased core-layer thickness improved the IR transmittance. The VR transmittance decreased because crystallinity became higher. Furthermore, when injection press molding was conducted, the VR transmittance decreased because crystallinity became higher. IR transmittance and VR transmittance were obtained respectively as 65.4% and 6.4% when injection press molding was conducted at higher mold temperatures with longer cooling times.
机译:为了获得高性能IR透镜所需的“高红外辐射(IR)透射率和低可见光线(VR)透射率”,通过实验研究了盘形高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)的腔体厚度和成型条件。当使用不同的腔厚度进行注模和注压成型时,结果表明,使用较薄的腔厚度的模制件保持半透明状态。同时,他们表明获得了更高的红外透射率。对于较高的模具温度和较长的冷却时间,增加的芯层厚度可提高IR透射率。 VR的透射率降低是因为结晶度变高。此外,当进行注塑成型时,由于结晶度变高,VR透射率降低。在较高的模具温度和更长的冷却时间下进行注塑成型时,IR透射率和VR透射率分别为65.4%和6.4%。

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