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Relativistic effects in extrasolar planetary systems

机译:太阳系外行星系统的相对论效应

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摘要

This paper considers general relativistic (GR) effects in currently observed extrasolar planetary systems. Although GR corrections are small, they can compete with secular interactions in these systems and thereby play an important role. Specifically, some of the observed multiple planet systems are close to secular resonance, where the dynamics is extremely sensitive to GR corrections, and these systems can be used as laboratories to test general relativity. For the three-planet solar system Upsilon Andromedae, secular interaction theory implies an 80% probability of finding the system with its observed orbital elements if GR is correct, compared with only a 2% probability in the absence of GR. In the future, tighter constraints can be obtained with increased temporal coverage.
机译:本文考虑了目前观测到的太阳系外行星系统的广义相对论(GR)效应。尽管GR校正量很小,但它们可以与这些系统中的长期相互作用竞争,从而发挥重要作用。具体来说,一些观测到的多行星系统接近于长期共振,其动力学对GR校正极为敏感,这些系统可以用作测试广义相对论的实验室。对于三行星太阳系Upsilon Andromedae,世俗的相互作用理论意味着,如果GR是正确的,则有80%的概率找到具有观测到的轨道元素的系统,而没有GR的概率只有2%。将来,随着时间覆盖的增加,可以获得更严格的约束。

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