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Service Quality and Passenger Satisfaction: An Empirical Investigation of Indian Airline Services

机译:服务质量和乘客满意度:印度航空公司服务的实证研究

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The airline industry exists in an intensely competitive market. In recent years, there has been an industry-wide shakedown, which will have far-reaching effects on the industry's trend towards expanding domestic and international services. The Indian Airline market is characterised as a hugely potential and under penetrated market. However, almost all airlines have shown losses in the recent past and things don't look to improve unless some revolutionary changes are initiated by the government as well as by the airlines owners. Research evidence suggests that customer satisfaction has a direct effect on the financial performance of a company. Moreover, satisfied customers have a higher propensity to stay with their existing service provider than the less satisfied ones and are more likely to recommend the service provider to others, leading to improved bottom line for the company. Therefore, it is imperative that Indian Airline operators gain a better understanding of the relationship between the service related factors, passenger satisfaction, reuse intentions and recommendation of services to others. In this paper we explore these relationships. The empirical phase of this research is aimed at identifying the underlying factors that determine customer satisfaction, repurchase intention and recommendation of airline services to others. Data is proposed to be collected using self-administered questionnaires from the airline service users. The research is conducted to Study the effects of customers' perception on service quality to the customer satisfaction level, Study the effects of conformity between service quality and external communication on the customer satisfaction level, Study the variables for differentiating the levels of customers' satisfaction and dissatisfaction and Study whether the customers from various segments have differences in expressing their satisfaction or dissatisfaction. Also the various factors that influence passenger satisfaction are proposed to be identified.
机译:航空业存在于竞争激烈的市场中。近年来,整个行业都发生了变化,这将对该行业扩大国内和国际服务的趋势产生深远的影响。印度航空公司市场具有巨大的潜力,并且市场渗透不足。但是,几乎所有航空公司在最近的几年中都表现出亏损,除非政府和航空公司所有者发起一些革命性变革,否则情况似乎不会有所改善。研究证据表明,客户满意度对公司的财务绩效有直接影响。此外,满意的客户比不满意的客户更倾向于与现有的服务提供商在一起,并且更有可能向其他人推荐服务提供商,从而改善了公司的底线。因此,印度航空公司的运营商必须更好地了解服务相关因素,乘客满意度,重用意图以及向他人推荐服务之间的关系。在本文中,我们探讨了这些关系。该研究的实证阶段旨在确定确定客户满意度,回购意向以及向他人推荐航空服务的潜在因素。建议使用自我管理的调查表从航空公司用户收集数据。进行研究以研究顾客对服务质量的看法对顾客满意度的影响,研究服务质量和外部沟通之间的一致性对顾客满意度的影响,研究区分顾客满意度和顾客满意度的变量。不满意,研究各个细分市场的客户在表达满意或不满意方面是否存在差异。还建议确定影响乘客满意度的各种因素。

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